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U.S. Rep. Louise Slaughter (D-NY) has reintroduced the Preservation of Antibiotics for Medical Treatment Act (“PAMTA,” or H.R. 1150) into the House of Representatives. Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) intends to introduce a companion bill in the Senate.

Date created: May 21, 2013
Last updated: April 24, 2024
Standard barren housing systems for laboratory mice restrict the expression of natural behaviors and are associated with a high incidence of abnormal behavior. There is abundant evidence that environmental enrichment has a positive impact on affective states in mice, improving their welfare. However, there is considerable methodological variation between studies, such that simple conclusions on how to refine housing conditions are difficult to make. The aim of this systematic review, which was funded by an AWI Refinement Grant, was to identify the environmental characteristics that most consistently appear to improve affective states in mice.
Date created: September 1, 2022
Last updated: September 4, 2024

From 1995–1996, the USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) conducted a negotiated rulemaking, bringing together stakeholders of varying viewpoints in an attempt to hammer out consensus language to update the regulations governing the care and maintenance of captive marine mammals.

Date created: April 1, 2016
Last updated: January 15, 2020

In December 2014, the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) Office of Inspector General (OIG) issued an audit that was highly critical of the department’s enforcement of the Animal Welfare Act (as described in the Winter 2015 AWI Quarterly). Just a month later, the USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) announced its Strategic Plan 2015–2019, which read as if the audit had never occurred.

Date created: June 2, 2015
Last updated: April 17, 2024

In 2011, after several reports of animals shipped from the United States dying during arduous journeys overseas, AWI petitioned the US Department of Agriculture’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) to improve its live animal export regulations.

Date created: July 1, 2016
Last updated: January 15, 2020
Date created: October 3, 2011
Last updated: January 8, 2020

AWI launched its scholarship program in December 2019. To date, we have provided 50 scholarships totaling $114,000.

Date created: December 15, 2023
Last updated: December 22, 2023

AWI congratulates the most recent Refinement Grant recipients:

Date created: September 26, 2018
Last updated: October 8, 2020

Through October 11, 2024, AWI is accepting applications for the long-standing Refinement Research Award and the newer Implementing Refinement Grant.

Date created: September 4, 2024
Last updated: September 13, 2024

For the first time in six years, Congress has opened the doors to restarting horse slaughter in the U.S. The bill to fund the U.S. Department of Agriculture for the rest of FY 2012 was stripped of language prohibiting USDA inspections of plants that slaughter horses for human consumption.

Date created: February 23, 2012
Last updated: January 15, 2020

In September, the House passed HR 3354, an omnibus appropriations bill that would harm animals in a variety of ways.

Date created: January 4, 2018
Last updated: April 24, 2024

In September, the House passed HR 3354, an omnibus (bundled) spending bill that included four amendments to weaken the Endangered Species Act.

Date created: March 23, 2018
Last updated: April 24, 2024
Date created: February 23, 2012
Last updated: January 15, 2020

Responding to the National Academy of Sciences report on Class B dealers (see AWI Quarterly Summer 2009), both the House and Senate reports accompanying the bills funding the National Institutes of Health (NIH) for fiscal year 2010 express a desire to end the use of Class B dealers as a source of animals for research funded by the NIH.

Date created: February 25, 2010
Last updated: January 9, 2020

AWI and a number of allies and partners have been working to minimize the harm to five beluga whales scheduled for import to Mystic Aquarium in Connecticut from Marineland in Niagara Falls, Ontario, for research purposes.

Date created: March 24, 2021
Last updated: March 24, 2021
In a letter delivered today to congressional leaders, the Animal Welfare Institute (AWI), the International Marine Mammal Project (IMMP) of Earth Island Institute, Oceanic Preservation Society, and 16 other animal protection and conservation groups are urging lawmakers to require that any aquarium or marine theme park benefiting from COVID-19 emergency funds take steps to phase out the captivity of whales and dolphins.
Date created: July 20, 2020
Last updated: January 18, 2024

In October 2019, the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) indicated it had received a permit application from Mystic Aquarium to import five captive-born beluga whales from MarineLand in Canada, for the purposes of scientific research.

Date created: December 17, 2020
Last updated: December 17, 2020

A decades-long Agricultural Research Service (ARS) project has intentionally killed untold hundreds of kittens.

Date created: July 2, 2018
Last updated: July 6, 2018

The following out-of-print publications are presented here for historical purposes. These items are not sold through our online store but may be available on request while supplies last.

Date created: April 28, 2023
Last updated: June 26, 2023
The rhesus' bad reputation is based on a belief with little verifiable evidence. It is true that adults, especially males, can inflict serious wounds with their razor-sharp dagger-like canines. It is also true that they can be extremely aggressive when introduced to strange conspecifics.
Date created: May 16, 2016
Last updated: November 11, 2020

With the recent passage of its felony animal cruelty law, Arkansas has shed its dubious distinction as one of only five states - including Idaho, Mississippi, and the Dakotas - still treating heinous acts of animal abuse as mere misdemeanors.

Date created: June 8, 2009
Last updated: January 16, 2020
Around the Ocean in 80 Fish & Other Sea Life is a beautifully illustrated journey that introduces readers to various inhabitants of the five oceans. Each turn of the page reveals a new animal—with short, informative text on each species framed by original, visually stunning watercolors by contemporary artist Marcel George. Creatures featured in the book range from small cone snails and money cowries to large sperm whales and tiger sharks; from well-known sponges and Atlantic bluefin tuna to lesser-known noble pen shells, ninja lanternsharks, and eyelash harptail blennies. 
Date created: August 30, 2023
Last updated: April 17, 2024
Evidence indicates that allowing beef calves to stay in the maternal herd beyond the age of natural weaning promotes animal welfare and may enhance the cows' natural reproductive potential.
Date created: May 4, 2016
Last updated: October 30, 2020
Permanent mother-infant separation prior to natural weaning is a common husbandry practice in monkey breeding colonies. In the United States, such colonies have been established in all eight Regional Primate Research Centers.
Date created: May 16, 2016
Last updated: October 30, 2020
Today, the Animal Welfare Institute (AWI) petitioned the US Department of Agriculture to change its animal disease regulations to require that producers have in place audited emergency response plans, including strategies to humanely “depopulate” animals, before they can receive taxpayer-backed compensation for animals killed during a disease outbreak.
Date created: June 15, 2023
Last updated: September 6, 2024